Here’s the latest on the storm. (2024)

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Here’s the latest on the storm. (1)

Jill Cowan,Vik Jolly and Corina Knoll

Here’s the latest on the storm.

Emergency workers rescued drivers stranded in floodwaters in Los Angeles, mudslides overtook a stretch of a winding highway in Ventura County, and flights were grounded at the Santa Barbara Airport, as the most significant storm to hit California so far this year lashed the state on Sunday.

Though winds also continued to wreak havoc in many areas, knocking out power to hundreds of thousands of people, forecasters warned on Sunday evening that the most severe peril still lay ahead — particularly for Los Angeles, where the storm was still in its early stages.

“We’ve got more rain coming, heavy rain, through the overnight hours,” said Joe Sirard, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service in Oxnard, north of Los Angeles. “Plus the existing rain that we’ve had, plus the rain we had earlier this week.”

As a result, Mr. Sirard said, the already saturated ground could slide, rivers and streams could overtop their banks, and streets in low-lying areas could flood.

Here’s what else to know:

  • The National Weather Service issued a flash flood warning until midnight Pacific time for all of Los Angeles County, which includes Downtown Los Angeles, where the Grammy Awards were held Sunday evening. Just before 5 p.m. on Sunday, forecasters said another two to five inches of rain could fall in the area.

  • Evacuations were ordered for parts of Santa Barbara County near waterways, including all state campgrounds. Water was rising so quickly near Mission Creek in the city that police officers began knocking on doors to urge residents to leave.

  • Residents were also told to evacuate in the La Tuna Canyon Road area and the northern portion of Topanga Canyon in Los Angeles County, as well as unincorporated parts of Ojai.

  • Officials in Orange County issued a voluntary evacuation warning for some sparsely populated areas where homes are tucked into wooded hillsides, and warned that the warning could become a mandatory evacuation order “with little or no notice.”

  • On the coast between Los Angeles and Santa Barbara, the major concern was heavy rainfall: potentially an inch an hour, and up to eight inches over a 24-hour period. Farther north, the danger was winds ripping down trees and power lines. Overall in the state, more than 870,000 customers had lost power as of Sunday evening, according to PowerOutage.us.

  • Nineteen people were rescued off the coast of Long Beach on Sunday afternoon after winds broke the mast off their boat and the 40-foot vessel hit rocks, said Brian Fisk of the Long Beach Fire Department.

  • In Northern California, pounding rain and heavy winds felled a tree in San Francisco that blocked a major thoroughfare, and wind gusts in the nearby mountains reached a top speed of 88 miles per hour, officials said — the equivalent of a Category 1 hurricane. Forecasters with the National Weather Service called it “one of the most dramatic weather days in recent memory.”

Here’s the latest on the storm. (2)

Feb. 5, 2024, 5:01 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 5:01 a.m. ET

Claire Moses

Downtown Los Angeles saw 4.10 inches of rain on Sunday, far exceeding the daily record for Feb. 4 of 2.55 inches that was set in 1927, according to the National Weather Service. It tied for the 10th wettest day ever recorded in the city, the weather service said.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (3)

Feb. 5, 2024, 4:01 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 4:01 a.m. ET

Corina Knoll

Reporting from Los Angeles

At least three homes have been affected by debris flow in Encino, a neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, and residents are being evacuated, according to the Los Angeles Fire Department.

Five-day precipitation forecast

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Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric AdministrationNotes:Values are shown only for the contiguous United States and are in inches of water or the equivalent amount of melted snow and ice.By Zach Levitt, Bea Malsky, Martín González Gómez and Madison Dong

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Feb. 5, 2024, 3:21 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 3:21 a.m. ET

Yan Zhuang

Here are the latest rainfall totals for the Los Angeles area.

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The powerful storm that brought heavy winds and the risk of severe flooding to much of Southern California on Sunday was expected to linger over the Los Angeles area until Tuesday morning.

The heaviest rainfall was expected to occur overnight and into Monday morning. A National Weather Service forecast said that up to three inches or more of rain was expected to fall through Tuesday in parts of Los Angeles and Orange Counties — totals that would meet or exceed the averages for all of February in some locations.

A lot of rain, by local standards, had already fallen by Sunday night, with some locations doubling their two-day cumulative rainfall totals between 6 p.m. and 10 p.m. Here are the Weather Service’s two-day cumulative rainfall totals for six locations across Los Angeles County as of 10 a.m. local time on Monday:

Los Angeles International Airport: 3.40 inches

Pasadena: 5.28 inches

Santa Barbara: 3.88 inches

Santa Monica Airport: 5.76 inches

Topanga: 10.8 inches

Ventura: 3.49 inches

Bel Air: 10.59 inches

Colbi Edmonds contributed reporting.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (5)

Feb. 5, 2024, 3:04 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 3:04 a.m. ET

Yan Zhuang

The first reports of severe flooding are emerging, mostly in the Los Angeles area. Rock and mudslides have hit all canyon roads leading in and out of Malibu, according to the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. Malibu Canyon Road is closed between Malibu Crest and Mulholland Highway, while travelling on other routes was not advised, the station said.

Due to the winter storm, all canyon roads leading to/from Malibu are experiencing rock and mud slides.Currently, Malibu Canyon Road is closed between Malibu Crest and Mulholland Highway.Traveling on other routes (Kanan Dume Road, Topanga Canyon, etc.) is not advisable. pic.twitter.com/2lemUcjWDQ

— LASD Lost Hills Stn. (@LHSLASD) February 5, 2024

Here’s the latest on the storm. (6)

Feb. 5, 2024, 3:03 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 3:03 a.m. ET

Yan Zhuang

The National Weather Service extended its flash flood warning to 9 a.m. Monday for the area stretching from the Santa Monica Mountains to the Hollywood Hills and Griffith Park, as well as Malibu and Beverly Hills in Los Angeles County.

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Feb. 5, 2024, 2:44 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 2:44 a.m. ET

Jill Cowan

Reporting from Los Angeles

Storm-battered Los Angeles faces another day of heavy rainfall.

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Mudslides and severe flooding were reported across parts of Los Angeles late Sunday and Monday morning, as experts warned that a massive storm was likely to stall over the region, bringing more misery throughout the day.

Winds lashing power lines and trees on Sunday left thousands without power across the state. But forecasters said the greater peril stemmed from the trajectory of the atmospheric river — a huge plume of moisture drawn from the Pacific Ocean — that meteorologists expected to stall over one of the country’s most populated regions.

“The major wind and power outages will be the less dangerous part of the storm, relative to what’s about to unfold, and is starting to unfold, in Southern California,” Dr. Daniel Swain, a climate scientist with the University of California, Los Angeles, said during an online briefing on Sunday evening.

Already, the region has been lashed by record rainfall. Mudslides covered the canyon roads in and out of Malibu, according to the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department. And in the Studio City neighborhood, firefighters evacuated six people from homes as water dragged debris down into the area, the Los Angeles Fire Department said.

Officials urged residents to brace for more flooded streets in the valleys and mudslides in the mountains on Monday. The entire county, home to almost 10 million people, was under a flash flood warning until midnight.

As of Sunday night, more than four inches of rain had fallen on the Santa Monica Mountains, and the totals were rising at rates of more than half an inch per hour, according to Joe Sirard, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service in Oxnard, north of Los Angeles.

When rain falls in large quantities on the mountains, it rushes downhill — sometimes taking the saturated land with it — and collects in low-lying areas, such as the vast sprawl of the San Fernando Valley, which can leave intersections and streets under water.

Rivers and streams could swell, overtopping their banks and flooding the neighborhoods surrounding them. “Many, many hours of rain adds up,” Mr. Sirard said.

Soumya Karlamangla contributed reporting.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (8)

Feb. 5, 2024, 2:11 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 2:11 a.m. ET

Corina Knoll

Reporting from Los Angeles

At least two homes were damaged by debris flow in Studio City, a neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley, according to the Los Angeles Fire Department. Firefighters were helping residents evacuate from at least six nearby homes as a precaution. No injuries were reported.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (9)

Feb. 5, 2024, 2:09 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 2:09 a.m. ET

Yan Zhuang

An 82-year-old man was found dead after a redwood tree fell on him in his backyard in Yuba City, north of Sacramento, the local police department said on Sunday night. The police said that he may have been trying to clear the tree away from his home when it fell.

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Feb. 5, 2024, 1:56 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 1:56 a.m. ET

Heather Knight and Sam Mondros

Heather Knight reported from San Francisco, and Sam Mondros from Marin County, Calif.

A blustery day leads to damage in the San Francisco Bay Area.

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The worst of the storm appeared to be over Sunday night in the San Francisco Bay Area, after rain drenched the region and wind toppled trees throughout the day.

But residents will be dealing with the effects for days to come. More than 300,000 Bay Area households lacked power on Sunday night, some roads remained closed, and there were reports of homes and vehicles that were damaged.

While communities in Northern California had been concerned about flooding before the storm hit, the fierce winds ended up causing more problems.

Towering trees fell onto highways and blocked traffic. Ferries on the San Francisco Bay were called back to shore. An outdoor dining structure in Noe Valley even slid into the middle of the road before bar patrons and neighbors ran outside and pushed it back into place.

In Marin County, winds approached 90 miles per hour on mountain tops and took down trees, power lines and structures.

Trina Baucom, 60, was less than 100 feet from the Point Reyes Lighthouse parking lot when she turned around. Rocks and sand flew across the roadway as her Jeep Wrangler swayed on a narrow road more than 200 feet above the Pacific Ocean.

“It was pretty scary up there,” she yelled over the wind and sideways rain.

On a cattle ranch just east of the lighthouse, William Nunes, 27, watched as the wind ripped a calf hutch from the ground and sent it flying into the air and over a hill.

Next went the roof to his cattle barn. Several sheets of metal as long as two cars were torn off and landed beside dozens of wet cows. The metal sheets shook violently, with the wind threatening to send them flying again, until two ranch workers secured them to the manure-covered ground while Mr. Nunes poured gravel on top to weigh them down.

In San Francisco, one of the most dramatic scenes of the storm unfolded at 18th and Market streets, a half-mile west of the Castro District. A giant pine on a city-owned hill fell in the middle of the morning, causing a small landslide that sent dirt and tree limbs tumbling into the road.

Officials closed that part of Market Street, a major thoroughfare, as they waited hours for arborists to arrive and remove the tree. Sgt. Mike Mitchell of the San Francisco Police Department, who stood with other police and traffic control officers surveying the scene, said that the city simply did not have enough arborists to maintain its urban forest.

Elsewhere in the city, tree limbs and entire trees fell, including onto a car parked near Oracle Park, home of the San Francisco Giants, and across a road near Twin Peaks. The Department of Emergency Management warned people to “avoid walking in parks and other terrain with trees.” There were no reports of injuries from falling trees.

It also was high winds, more than the rain, that prompted the last-minute cancellation of the San Francisco Half Marathon on Sunday morning, bringing disappointment to some runners and relief to others.

It wasn’t all grim. By midafternoon, in a sunny respite between storms, a huge rainbow appeared over the city.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (12)

Feb. 5, 2024, 1:15 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 1:15 a.m. ET

Douglas Morino

At an emergency command center in Long Beach, first responders and volunteers distributed about 3,500 sandbags on Sunday, said Capt. Jake Heflin of the Long Beach Fire Department. He said that city officials were closely monitoring the storm and preparing for potential impacts, including flooding, fallen trees and downed power lines.

“We’re going to get flooding, no question about it,” he said. “The wild card is the intensity and duration of the rain.”

Image

Here’s the latest on the storm. (13)

Feb. 5, 2024, 12:26 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 12:26 a.m. ET

Jill Cowan

Reporting from Los Angeles

Officials in Orange County issued a voluntary evacuation warning for Silverado, Williams, Modjeska and Trabuco canyons, sparsely populated areas where homes are tucked into wooded hillsides. The county warned that the warning could become a mandatory evacuation order “with little or no notice.”

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Here’s the latest on the storm. (14)

Feb. 5, 2024, 12:19 a.m. ET

Feb. 5, 2024, 12:19 a.m. ET

Yan Zhuang

In San Jose, where a flood watch advisory is in place but strong rain and heavy winds have eased, firefighters have rescued six people and a dozen dogs, including nine puppies, from a “rapidly diminishing island” in the flooded Guadalupe River, the local fire department said. Video posted by the department showed people and animals being towed across the raging river in a rescue boat.

#SJFD crews successfully rescued several individuals and dogs from a rapidly diminishing island in the Guadalupe River. Great job by our first responders to keep our community members safe in challenging conditions. #SanJose pic.twitter.com/3IYAr8LEeh

— San José Fire Dept. (@SJFD) February 5, 2024

Here’s the latest on the storm. (15)

Feb. 4, 2024, 11:28 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 11:28 p.m. ET

Colbi Edmonds

Santa Barbara Unified schools will be closed on Monday because of the storm. The district will let families know if they will be open for classes on Tuesday.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (16)

Feb. 4, 2024, 11:23 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 11:23 p.m. ET

Jill Cowan

Reporting from Los Angeles

Although the street lights are on outside the window of my apartment near the 101 Freeway in Los Angeles, it’s almost pitch black outside, and quiet except for the constant patter of the rain. Usually, I can see the lights of downtown from here, but they’re totally blotted out now. Forecasters say that the rain is expected to get even heavier overnight, making for a dangerous accumulation of water by morning.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (17)

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:56 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:56 p.m. ET

Livia Albeck-Ripka

Reporting from Los Angeles

Heavy downpours and strong winds are not only causing power outages, but also a decline in internet connectivity across California, according to NetBlocks, an internet monitoring group.

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Here’s the latest on the storm. (18)

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:45 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:45 p.m. ET

Jill Cowan

Reporting from Los Angeles

At 7:28 p.m. cellphones across Los Angeles (including mine) blared with an emergency alert about the flash flood warning in effect for the area until midnight. “This is a dangerous and life-threatening situation,” it said. “Do not attempt to travel unless you are fleeing an area subject to flooding or under an evacuation order.”

Here’s the latest on the storm. (19)

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:42 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:42 p.m. ET

Corina Knoll

Reporting from Los Angeles

Los Angeles Unified, the nation’s second-largest school district, will remain open on Monday. The only school that will close is Vinedale College Preparatory Academy, which is in a mandatory evacuation area.

Storm Update: All schools will be open on Monday, Feb. 5 with the exception of Vinedale College Preparatory Academy. pic.twitter.com/IYnqxiMZqy

— Los Angeles Unified (@LASchools) February 5, 2024

Here’s the latest on the storm. (20)

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:38 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:38 p.m. ET

Shawn Hubler

As epic storms hammer California, the show goes on at the Grammy Awards in Los Angeles. “I’ve looked at clouds from both sides now,” Joni Mitchell, 80, sings.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (21)

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:34 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:34 p.m. ET

Corina Knoll

Reporting from Los Angeles

Several vehicles and drivers are stuck in up to three feet of water in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles. Swiftwater teams with the Los Angeles Fire Department are preparing to rescue the occupants via watercraft.

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Feb. 4, 2024, 10:33 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:33 p.m. ET

Livia Albeck-Ripka and Heather Knight

Livia Albeck-Ripka reported from Los Angeles, and Heather Knight from San Francisco.

More than 850,000 homes and businesses are without power.

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Severe winds of nearly 100 miles per hour lashed parts of California on Sunday, toppling trees and power lines and leaving more than 850,000 homes and businesses across the state without power. Utility providers were uncertain when the lights would go back on.

Share of customers without power

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Source: PowerOutage.usNotes:Counties shown are those with at least 1 percent of customers without power.By The New York Times

Pacific Gas & Electric, which services customers in Northern California, the Central Valley and the coast down to Santa Barbara, said that their outages alone were affecting more than a million people on Sunday evening, as strong winds and fallen trees made it impossible for crews to make a full assessment.

“Our message to customers mainly is we’re working to assess the damage,” said Denny Boyles, a PG&E spokesman.

Before the storm, the utility company had warned customers to move patio furniture inside to prevent it from flying into power lines, he said, recalling a powerful storm a few years ago in which wind gusts sent a customer’s backyard trampoline flying.

Santa Clara County was the hardest-hit part of the state when it came to electricity outages. Nearly 140,000 homes and businesses had gone dark by Sunday evening as a result of the strong winds and heavy rain, said Scott Kleebauer, a forecaster with the National Weather Service. Flooding in the county even affected PG&E’s underground equipment.

Most of California was under either a wind advisory or high wind warning, Mr. Kleebauer added, noting that the rain could also cause mudslides with the potential to knock out power lines.

Several other regions were hit by power outages, including Sacramento, where more than 170,000 customers were without power — still far fewer than the 600,000 whose electricity was knocked out during last year’s storms, said Gamaliel Ortiz, a spokesman for the Sacramento Municipal Utility District.

“Last year was the measuring stick for us and we know what to prepare for,” he said, noting that the utility service had since increased the number of repair crews, damage assessors and office support staff members. But as the storm continued to clobber the state, worse impacts were certainly possible, Mr. Ortiz said.

“The possibility of the most damage is kind of right now,” he added. “We don’t know which way it’s going to go.”

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:20 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:20 p.m. ET

Gaya Gupta

Grammys continue as planned despite the dangerous storm outside.

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Even as the mayor of Los Angeles urged people to stay home and avoid danger from the heavy rainfall that deluged Southern California on Sunday, the Grammy Awards ceremony continued at the downtown Crypto.com Arena in all of its usual grandeur.

Celebrities shed their umbrellas before entering, while the red carpet was protected by overhead tents. The rain is expected to continue even as attendees depart, and another several inches could fall in the region, according to National Weather Service forecasters. Los Angeles County is under a flash flood warning until midnight local time.

Despite traffic and flight cancellations, the ceremony started on time — although Miley Cyrus, who clinched the first win of the night for best pop solo performance, said she nearly missed the start of the show.

“Oh my God, I just got stuck in the rain in traffic and thought I was going to miss this moment,” she said at the start of her acceptance speech.

Gov. Gavin Newsom of California declared a state of emergency for eight counties, including Los Angeles. Mayor Karen Bass warned earlier that Sunday’s storm had the potential to be “historic,” bringing intense winds, thunderstorms and the threat of tornadoes.

“If you are not home already, please get home and stay home,” Ms. Bass said.

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Here’s the latest on the storm. (25)

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:03 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 10:03 p.m. ET

Corina Knoll

Reporting from Los Angeles

A 40-mile stretch of State Route 33 in Ventura County has been closed in both directions between the city of Ojai and Lockwood Valley Road as a result of mudslides.

CLOSED: SR-33 both directions between Ojai and Lockwood Valley Road due to mudslides.

Please avoid all non-essential travel.https://t.co/O37QesJHpw or 1-800-427-ROAD for closure updates.

Video is from mudslide near Rose Valley Road. pic.twitter.com/rrAht0DCje

— Caltrans District 7 (@CaltransDist7) February 5, 2024

Here’s the latest on the storm. (26)

Feb. 4, 2024, 9:49 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 9:49 p.m. ET

John Keefe

Weather data editor

Adding to the rain and wind, an earthquake struck in the Sierra Nevada mountains about 40 miles east of Bakersfield on Sunday, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. The quake, with a preliminary magnitude of 3.8, hit just after 5 p.m. Pacific time in a sparsely populated area and resulted in light shaking of a kind that typically causes no significant damage.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (27)

Feb. 4, 2024, 9:30 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 9:30 p.m. ET

Heather Knight

Reporting from San Francisco

Winds in San Francisco continue to be strong, knocking over more trees. In the Noe Valley, gusts even blew a wooden outdoor dining structure at the Dubliner bar into the middle of 24th Street before bar patrons and others teamed up to move it back into place.

Here’s the latest on the storm. (28)

Feb. 4, 2024, 9:23 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 9:23 p.m. ET

Jill Cowan

Reporting from Los Angeles

The number of customers without power statewide had jumped up to almost 850,000 as of about 6 p.m., according to PowerOutage.us. Most of those — more than 680,000 — were customers of Pacific Gas & Electric, which is also by far the state’s biggest utility.

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Feb. 4, 2024, 7:53 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 7:53 p.m. ET

Holly Secon

Reporting from Santa Cruz, Calif.

There are early reports of property damage in Santa Cruz County.

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In Santa Cruz County, where heavy rain and high winds have persisted since the early morning, businesses struggled to keep operating, while some residents began their early assessments of damaged property.

The weather prompted the closure of the Santa Cruz boardwalk, although several shops along the municipal wharf remained open.

“We’re going to stay open unless there’s a power outage,” Rob McPherson, 58, a worker at the Stagnaro Bros. seafood restaurant on the wharf, said as he set up for business.

“The wind is coming in sideways, it’s crazy,” he added, noting that he didn’t expect many customers. “I don’t know how we’re going to open the doors. Everything will be flying around.”

In the south part of the county, high winds have already caused some damage near the Opal Cliffs neighborhood. Paige Gordon, 42, said that after seeing a eucalyptus tree fall through her neighbor’s house around 9 a.m., she and her family packed their belongings to leave — only to see two trees, including one that was 60 feet tall, fall through her own roof and top floor.

No one — including her 7-week-old and 1-year-old — was hurt.

The family knew the trees were at risk of falling, and had asked the county to clear them in the two years since they moved in, but had been told that no funds were available, Ms. Gordon said.

“It’s been an ongoing struggle,” she said. “It wasn’t if, it was when.”

Other Santa Cruz residents, however, took advantage of the weather. At 12:30 p.m., three surfers and Danny Andreev, 27, a competitive kite surfer, went out in the swells next to the Santa Cruz wharf.

“I was headed off to Half Moon Bay in the morning, but there were trees and power lines down, so I had to turn around and come here,” he said from the beach.

He relished the high winds at first, but it later “got weird,” he said. When squalls started coming in, he got off his board and swam to shore.

“It’s pretty gnarly,” he said. “The water quality is terrible. I think all the sewage got in. I might just do a round of antibiotics when I get home.”

Santa Cruz city officials said later that there had been no sewage contamination near the wharf and that the city tests the water quality at its beaches at least once per week.

Feb. 4, 2024, 7:33 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 7:33 p.m. ET

Drew Atkins

Reporting from Seattle

It’s been a winter of weather extremes in the Pacific Northwest.

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Washington and Oregon have been experiencing springlike warmth of late, including the balmiest temperatures on record in parts of Oregon. Washington saw its warmest seven-day stretch in the month of January since 1894, according to the National Weather Service.

But earlier last month, parts of the region were experiencing their deepest chills in over three decades. In the Seattle area, at least five people died of hypothermia related to the Arctic air mass.

In between these wild swings in temperature, an atmospheric river surged into the region, causing flooding and widespread threats of landslides and avalanches.

To the west of Seattle, one of Washington’s most frequently flooded waterways — the Skokomish River, just outside Olympic National Park — approached record levels last weekend, submerging low-lying farmlands and roads beneath rushing waters. The flooding persisted throughout the week.

“The weather is doing more damage than usual,” said Matthew Welander, the West Mason fire chief. “It hit some agricultural areas pretty hard, wiping out their fencing and all that.”

Torrential downpours caused rivers throughout the region to overflow and spill onto nearby land and roads, including in counties surrounding the Portland, Ore., area. In British Columbia, a flood watch was issued for all of Vancouver Island and other coastal regions near the U.S. border, with free sandbags being offered in some areas to hold back the waters.

While there were no reported injuries or major damage to homes as a result of flooding, landslides were another matter. In the coastal city of Astoria, Ore., a sluggish but persistent mudslide led to the evacuation of an entire neighborhood, with gas, water and power all shut down, and home foundations slowly shifted askew. An Amtrak route between Portland and Seattle was temporarily closed due to a landslide, as were roads in Seattle and a small town near the Skokomish River.

The combination of warmth and rain put large swaths of the region on shaky ground, with the National Weather Service warning of increased landslide risks in Western Washington due to the atmospheric river, and the Northwest Avalanche Center warning of “very dangerous” conditions in the Cascade and Olympic Mountains due to the unseasonable heat.

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Feb. 4, 2024, 5:42 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 5:42 p.m. ET

Mike Baker

In Alaska, record-breaking snow is reaching dangerous levels.

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Alaska has plenty of experience with snow, but this winter is getting to be a bit much.

In Anchorage, where more than 100 inches have fallen so far, city officials have warned the owners of more than 1,000 commercial properties that their roofs may be at risk of collapse. Some buildings have already been damaged, while crews have been dispatched across the city to clear the rooftops of others.

Homeowners have been climbing on top of their own houses, using shovels to clear piles of snow.

Given that winter is far from over, Anchorage is poised to break its snowfall record of 134.5 inches. Temperatures in recent days have also reached the lowest point of the season, adding to the strain. Utility officials asked residents to conserve natural gas and electricity.

In the state’s capital, Juneau, snowfall totals reached a record for the month of January, and more inches were piling up this weekend. Not only have buildings been at risk, but boats in the city’s harbors have sunk under the weight of snow.

Dozens of people living outside died in Anchorage last year, and officials are concerned that more could succumb this winter. Amid subzero temperatures, the city has issued an emergency declaration, establishing warming shelters, and the mayor has urged residents to donate winter gear and blankets.

Temperatures are supposed to rise in Anchorage next week, but more snow is still possible.

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Feb. 4, 2024, 5:04 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 5:04 p.m. ET

Shawn Hubler

How bad will it be? Maybe don’t trust that random social media post.

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What’s an ARkStorm? If you were looking for weather information on X last week, you might have encountered speculation that one was headed this way.

“Meteorologists are currently debating whether California is about to get hit by something that they’ve been dreading for a long time,” an emergency preparedness enthusiast named Danielle Langlois wrote on the social media site, saying that a weather system that soaked the state on Thursday could be the beginning of what she called “the dreaded #ARkStorm,” bringing “100 inches of rain, in some areas.”

The ARkStorm is — potentially — a real thing, at least in models from the United States Geological Survey, which envisioned a scenario in which a 1-in-1,000-year megastorm could flood major West Coast cities. But Ms. Langlois is not a climate scientist or a weather expert — she’s an actor, she said later, with fewer than 5,000 social media followers.

No matter. Over the next several days, Ms. Langlois’s ARkStorm warning went viral, while the National Weather Service, the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services and leading climate scientists rushed to quash the fear that a megastorm was about to swallow California.

“People want to increase their following on social media,” said Brian Ferguson, a spokesman for the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services, “and one of the best ways is to go catastrophic and alarm people.”

The ARk uproar is just the latest example of misinformation spreading on social media and online platforms, where scientific evidence competes with conspiracy theories and lifelike photos generated by artificial intelligence. Caught in the middle, exasperated scientists and emergency officials say they are fighting an increasingly uphill battle to protect the weather report.

Members of the American Meteorological Society even hosted a panel on misinformation last week at the group’s annual conference in Baltimore, addressing the rise of false reports that can “proliferate via social media algorithms.”

“We’re trying to get good information into people’s hands,” said Paul Higgins, the group’s associate executive director. “But it seems there are always new sources of misinformation. And Whac-a-Mole is inefficient. There’s always going to be another mole to whack.”

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Feb. 4, 2024, 4:41 p.m. ET

Feb. 4, 2024, 4:41 p.m. ET

Jill Cowan

Here’s what happened when another atmospheric river hit California last week.

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A powerful storm known as an atmospheric river swept over California last week, soaking the state with rain and leaving a trail of damage that has become familiar to residents in recent years: fallen trees, flooded roads and snarled travel.

The storm hit Northern California first, flooding roads on Wednesday and prompting the closure of streets and schools in rural communities. At least one person had to be rescued from a car that was taking on water in Sonoma County.

The storm was potent enough to push San Francisco’s cumulative rainfall total above normal for the first time this season, according Jan Null, an adjunct professor of meteorology at San Jose State University.

As the storm moved south, residents in Southern California awoke on Thursday to flinty gray skies, gusting winds and downpours. Flash flood warnings were posted for part of Los Angeles County near beaches and ports and on hillsides.

In Long Beach, flooding forced the closure of a crucial freeway, bringing traffic in the area — which can induce headaches even in sunny weather — nearly to a standstill. Flooding also closed the Pacific Coast Highway in Huntington Beach. And firefighters in Orange County said that they had rescued someone from a swollen storm drainage channel.

The storm arriving in Southern California on Sunday is likely to be more severe. Forecasters said that Californians should expect an atmospheric river like the ones that hit last winter, bringing the first significant precipitation to the state after several bone-dry years.

“We are in full preparation mode,” said Jackie Ruiz, a spokeswoman for the Santa Barbara County Office of Emergency Management, of the Sunday storm forecast. “We’re definitely encouraging people to stay local, hunker down and if there’s no urgent need to be on the road, stay off the road.”

Here’s the latest on the storm. (2024)
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